Courses
T&L 519 Educational Media
(3 semester credit hours)
Instructor: David
Cillay, Ph.D.
Email:
dcillay@wsu.edu
Office:
Van Doren 202b
Course
Space:
http://webct.wsu.edu
Phone:
509 335-5188
Required
Texts:
All learning resources will be delivered through your on-line course space. Please
see Reading List for specific learning resources.
Course Overview:
This course will
investigate educational and instructional media. The selection, application, and
development of educational media as they are applied to various learning
environments are at the core of T&L519. Students will gain a theoretical
understanding of educational media as it applies to learning, an opportunity for
hands-on experience with several media tools, and a controlled environment for
implementation. Through in depth discussion, hands-on project development, and
peer support, students will clarify their beliefs about educational media,
articulate current theoretical models of educational media, and apply
technological solutions to various learning situations. The course is structured
to give students practical experience with educational media and set the stage
for the transference of this experience into future design situations.
Course Goals:
Goal: effectively select,
design, develop, and implement educational technology for various audiences in
various environments.
Objectives:
Student will. . .
- Demonstrate an
understanding of educational media design principles in various learning
environments
- Demonstrates an
understanding of educational media and its use in educational environments
- Demonstrate an
understanding of the dominant theoretical models of educational media
- Demonstrate an ability
to use various educational technologies
- Demonstrates an
awareness of various educational technology standards
Activities:
All Projects involving the
use of an Educational Technology will be evaluated on the use of the tool and
how well the developed project accomplished the identified task. In other words,
it is not just that you can use the tool, but rather, use the tool effectively
to demonstrate an understanding of educational media.
Discussions: You will
participate in several asynchronous and synchronous discussions throughout the
semester. Each discussion is an opportunity for you to demonstrate your
understanding of educational media, synthesize current research, work with peers
to investigate issues, and to formulate, based upon current literature, a
philosophy of educational media. You will need to be an active participant in
all discussion topics.
Research
Paper: In this paper,
you will identify a current issue/trend facing the field of instructional
design, investigate current thinking, and formulate a conclusion or solution.
You are free to use the same topic selected for your discussion assignment. You
must demonstrate familiarity with the literature. The paper should be between 10
to 20 pages in length (bibliography not included), adhere to APA style guide,
and provide appropriate citations.
Lead a Threaded
Discussion: In your course space (the
one that you developed) you will lead an exploration of a educational media
concept. Your topic for conversation is "Innovative Delivery Technologies". Each
of you will be asked to develop a thought provoking question dealing with a
current issue in educational media. You are free to determine how this
conversation will start, progress and end. You will be assessed on how well you
used the tool and the depth of inquiry into your discussion topic. Please post
this question in your threaded discussion space and provide fellow students with
instructions of how to access and proceed. The conversation will last one week.
Paper: What is
Educational Technology?: In an
annotated format, list the five most influential educational technologies of
today. Your paper should include 1.) the category of the technology, 2.)
official title or name, 3.) description of function, 4.) cost, 5.)
implementation issues or concern, and 6.) why it is one of your top five.
Criteria for Selection
Case Study Creation: Develop a case
study from your professional life that involves the need for the selection of a
specific technology solution. Be sure to include sufficient variables to provide
the reader with a clear picture of the situation. Please do not provide the
solution that you came to. That is, provide only the problem in need of remedy.
The case study should be no more than 2 pages in length.
Build a Course:
In your WebCT space (The specifics TBA), build a Lesson that deals with
assessment technologies. Please use as many of the tools as appropriate. When
you have finished your LMS design, please let me know via e-mail (dcillay@wsu.edu)
so that I can take a tour. You will be assessed on how well the LMS environment
fits the design specifications.
Build a Streaming Video:
Create your own instructional video dealing with communication technologies. The
video should address current thinking regarding the use of communication
technologies in educational situations. I am looking for a finished product that
demonstrates you are able to use the tool to appropriately deliver the intended
lesson AND one that demonstrates your grasp of the concept of using
communication technologies Keep the video short, 30 seconds to 1 minute. You are
free to use any software package you deem appropriate for editing and encoding,
but I strongly encourage you utilize one of the "free encoders/editors" listed
in the "Video" resource section, of the "Delivery/Instructional Technology"
Lesson.
Build an Audio File:
Create your own instructional audio dealing with communication technologies. The
audio should address current thinking regarding the use of communication
technologies in educational situations. I am looking for a finished product that
demonstrates you are able to use the tool to appropriately deliver the intended
lesson AND one that demonstrates your grasp of the concept of using
communication technologies. Keep the audio short, 30 seconds to 1 minute. You
are free to use any software package you deem appropriate for editing and
encoding, but I strongly encourage you utilize one of the "free
encoders/editors" listed in the "Video" resource section, of the
"Delivery/Instructional Technology" Lesson
Build a Web Page:
You will build an instructional web page
addressing communication technologies. Keep the pages small, with only a few
internal links. You are free to use any software package you deem appropriate,
but I strongly encourage you utilize one of the "web editing tools" listed in
the "Web Pages" resource section, of the "Delivery/Instructional Technology"
Lesson.
Build a Camtasia File:
Using Camtasia, build an instructional presentation addressing how to use a
communication technology. Like the audio and video assignment, it is important
that you not only demonstrate that you can use the tool, but that you understand
the theorectical underpinnings of communication technologies. The Camtasia file
can be downloaded from the "Camtasia" resource section, of the
"Delivery/Instructional Technology" Lesson. This lesson is found in the course
space.
3D Virtual World:
Your team will build an interactive space in
Active Worlds Educational Universe (AWEU). Your topic is "The Effective Use of
Instructional Media." You are free to use/develop any resource you deem
appropriate in this space. Your team should discuss how and what you will build.
This discussion should take place in a threaded space and demonstrate an
understanding of the design decision taken into account while creating your
project. When you have finished building your interactive space, your team will
set a time to walk me through your development and discuss the rationale behind
your design.
Find a WIKI:
Find a WIKI dealing with a topic in educational technology and contribute to the
discussion. After you have made your contributions, please send me an e-mail (dcillay@wsu.edu)
with the subject line "WIKI" explaining where to find the WIKI, a brief
statement of what you liked and did not like about the experience, and how you
would use a WIKI as an educational tool.
Case Study and Build
Tools: Identify a scenario in
educational media that is need of assessment and build tools that help
accomplish the tasks. Be sure to select tools and develop strategies that best
fit the situation and demonstrate your understanding of educational media. Once
you have built your Assessment "product" you will then provide a rationale
document, based upon research, highlighting your selection decisions.
Assignment Dates & Late
Policy:
It is imperative that you
meet the deadlines for each assignment in this course. Much of the work of your
peers will be centered around your ability to meet deadlines. Please review the
internal Calendar in the T & L 519 course to find specific due dates.
Grading
|
Course Work |
Points |
Percent of Final
Grade |
|
Discussions |
75 points |
|
|
Research Paper |
100 points |
|
|
Application |
65 points |
|
|
Papers and Case Studies |
70 points |
|
|
Development |
150 points |
|
|
TOTALS |
460 points |
|
Please note that total points possible for the class fall and spring semester is
370 points. Final grade is based on points received out of total points
possible, calculated as a percentage, using the following percentage table.
|
Grade |
Percent of Final
Grade |
Grade |
Percent of Final
Grade |
|
A |
95–100% |
C |
73–76% |
|
A– |
90–94% |
C– |
70–72% |
|
B+ |
87–89% |
D+ |
67–69% |
|
B |
83–86% |
D |
60–66% |
|
B– |
80–82% |
F |
59% & Below |
|
C+ |
77–79% |
|
|
|
|
Concept |
|
Activity |
|
Week
1-2 |
Introduction: What Is Educational Technology?
|
|
- Read Resources
- Participate in
Discussion
- Paper: What is
Educational Technology?
|
|
Weeks
2-4 |
Criteria for Selection of Educational and Instructional Technology
|
|
- Read Resources
- Participate in
Discussion
- Develop Case Study
- Participate in the
Case Study Discussion
|
|
Weeks
5–6
|
Learning Management Systems
|
|
- Read Resources
- Participate in
Discussion
|
|
Weeks
7-8 |
Delivery/Instructional Technology
|
|
- Read Resources
- Participate in four
Support Discussions
- Build Streaming
Video
- Build Streaming
Audio Develop
- Develop a Web Page
- Participate in the
Discussion
-
Build a Camtasia File
|
|
Weeks
9-10 |
Interactive Technology
|
|
- Read Resources
- Build a Lesson in
Active World
- Create a Flash File
|
|
Weeks
11-13 |
Communication/Collaboration Technology
|
|
- Read Resources
- Lead a Threaded
Discussion
- Groovey Paper
- Find a WIKI
|
|
Weeks
14-16 |
Assessment Technology |
|
- Read Resouces
- Participate in
Discussion
-
Create Case Study and Build Tools
|
The
following table represents the discussion schedule for EDAD524
|
|
Discussion |
|
Concept Question |
|
Week
1-2 |
Asynchronous |
|
Historical roots of
educational technology
|
|
Week
2-3 |
Asynchronous |
|
Current practice and issues
in educational technology
|
|
Week 4 |
Asynchronous |
|
Selection variables found in
educational media
|
|
Week 5 |
Asynchronous |
|
Tools for the distance
learning environment: strengths and limitations
|
|
Week 6 |
Asynchronous |
|
Educational media and
transactional distance
|
|
Week 7 |
Asynchronous |
|
Instructionally sound
content creation
|
|
Week 8 |
Asynchronous |
|
Tools for content creation:
strengths and limitations
|
|
Week
9-10 |
Asynchronous |
|
Considering audience when
selecting media
|
|
Week 11 |
Asynchronous |
|
Communicating with a diverse
audience
|
|
Week
12-13 |
Asynchronous |
|
Tools for communicating in
diverse educational environments: strengths and limitations
|
|
Week 14 |
Asynchronous |
|
The unforeseen: variables
that influence support resources
|
|
Week
15-16 |
Asynchronous |
|
Technology assessment:
strategies and tools
|
The tables below provide
detail examples of the assessment criteria for each educational objective.
1)
Demonstrate an understanding of instructional media design principles in various
learning environments.
|
Emerging |
Developing |
Mastering |
|
Does not apply
instructional media design principles to design projects and course
activities which present various instructional environments. |
Applies instructional
media design principles to design projects and course activities which
present various instructional environments. |
Applies instructional
media design principles to design projects and course activities which
present various instructional environments. |
|
Does not incorporate
"their" approach to instructional media design in different instructional
environments. |
Rigidly incorporates
"their" approach to instructional media design and does not modify or adapt
aspects of that approach to fit with different instructional environments.
|
Incorporates "their"
approach to instructional media design, modifying or adapting aspects of
that approach to fit with different instructional environments. |
|
Does not critique
various instructional environments comparing and contrasting advantages and
disadvantages of each. |
Incompletely critiques
various instructional environments comparing and contrasting advantages and
disadvantages of each. |
Critiques various
instructional environments comparing and contrasting advantages and
disadvantages of each. |
|
Does not prioritize
instructional tools based upon the instructional environment. |
Partially prioritizes
instructional tools based upon the instructional environment. |
Prioritizes
instructional tools based upon the instructional environment. |
|
Does not articulate
successful design strategies for various instructional environments.
|
Incompletely
articulates successful design strategies for various instructional
environments. |
Articulates successful
design strategies for various instructional environments. |
|
Does not describe the
specific characteristics of various instructional environments--such as
technology mediated, blended, training, asynchronous. |
The description of the
specific characteristics of various instructional environments--such as
technology mediated, blended, training, asynchronous—is limited.
|
Describes the specific
characteristics of various instructional environments--such as technology
mediated, blended, training, asynchronous. |
2)
Demonstrates an understanding of instructional design and its use in educational
environments.
|
Emerging |
Developing |
Mastering |
|
Does not select and
integrate appropriate instructional media into various learning
environments. |
Limited selection and
integration of appropriate instructional media into various learning
environments. |
Selects and integrates
appropriate instructional media into various learning environments.
|
|
Does not assess the
advantages and disadvantages of various instructional technologies.
|
Incompletely assesses
the advantages and disadvantages of various instructional technologies.
|
Assess the advantages
and disadvantages of various instructional technologies. |
|
Does not classify
selected media into distinct categories. |
Mistakenly classifies
selected media into distinct categories. |
Classifies selected
media into distinct categories. |
|
Does not investigate
emerging technologies and articulates their appropriateness in selected
instructional situations. |
Partially investigates
emerging technologies and articulate their appropriateness in selected
instructional situations. |
Investigates emerging
technologies and articulate their appropriateness in selected instructional
situations. |
|
Does not describe the
function of various instructional technologies. |
Incompletely describe
the function of various instructional technologies. |
Describe the function
of various instructional technologies. |
3)
Demonstrates an ability to use various instructional technologies.
|
Emerging |
Developing |
Mastering |
|
Is not proficient in
the use of a single piece of instructional technology. |
Proficient in the use
of a few selected instructional technologies. |
Demonstrates
comprehensive implementation proficiency in several instructional
technologies and that complement learners skills, technology modes and
messages. |
4) Demonstrates an awareness
of various educational technology standards.
|
Emerging |
Developing |
Mastering |
|
Does not articulate the
location and impact of current standards of technology on diverse
populations. |
Limited articulation of
the location and impact of current standards of technology on diverse
populations. |
Articulates the
location and impact of current standards of technology on diverse
populations. |
Reading List:
Caspi, Avner
., Gorsky, Paul., Privman, Meira. (2005) Viewing comprehension: Students’
learning preferences and strategies when studying from video. Instructional
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pg. 31
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Cobb, Tom (1997) Cognitive
efficiency: Toward a revised theory of media.
Educational Technology,
Research and Development. Vol.45, Iss. 4; pg. 21,
http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=25623824&sid=3&Fmt=3&clientId=3738&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Fitzgibbon, Karen M.,
Jones, Norah. (2004) Jumping the hurdles: Challenges of staff development
delivered in a blended learning environment. Journal of Educational
Media..Vol.29, Iss. 1; pg. 25
http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=643084471&sid=3&Fmt=2&clientId=3738&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Hill, Janette R., Hannafin,
Michael J. (1997) Cognitive strategies and learning from the World Wide Web.
Educational Technology, Research and Development. Vol.45, Iss. 4; pg. 37,
http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=25623968&sid=3&Fmt=4&clientId=3738&RQT=309&VName=PQD
Hoffman, Bob (2004) The
Encyclopedia of Educational Technology. A publication of San Diego State
University
Department of Educational
Technology.
http://coe.sdsu.edu/eet/
Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes.,
Foster-Jones, Juanita., Jelfs, Anne., Mallett, Elizabeth., Holland Dawn
(2004) Investigating digital video applications in distance learning. Journal
of Educational Media. Vol.29, Iss. 2; pg. 125
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Merrienboer, Jeroen J G
van., Martens, Rob. (2002) Computer-based tools for instructional design: An
introduction. Educational Technology, Research and Development. v.50, n. 4;
pg.5
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Leslie,
Scott., Landon, Bruce., Lamb, Brian., and Poulin, Russell. (2004) Learning
Object Repository Software found in Research Project Final Report – WCET’s
EduTools
http://www.edutools.info/lor/final_report.doc
Recker, M.
M., Dorward, J., & Nelson, L.M. (2004). Discovery and Use of Online Learning
Resources: Case Study Findings. Educational Technology & Society v.7 (2), pg.
93-104.
http://www.ifets.info/journals/7_2/13.pdf
Reeves, T. C. (2000).
Socially Responsible Educational Technology Research. Educational Technology,
v.40 n.6, pg.19.
WSU ereserve
Reiser, R. A., & Ely, D. P.
(1997). The Field of Educational Technology as Reflected through Its
Definitions. Educational Technology Research and Development. v.45 n.3, pg. 63
WSU ereserve
Ross, Steven M., Morrison,
Gary R. (2005) Getting Started in Instructional Technology Research. found The
Association for Educational Communications and Technology ejournal
http://www.aect.org/intranet/publications/Research/index.html
Schrire,
Sarah (2004) Interaction and cognition in asynchronous computer conferencing.
Instructional Science v. 32, n 6
pg. 475
http://www.springerlink.com/media/BA750YCD5K1QUG8B2V5Q/Contributions/J/7/6/3/J7636L6973QH2M26.pdf
Sampson, Demetrios.,
Papaioannou, Vicky., Karadimitriou, Panayiota (2002) EM2: An Environment for
Editing and Management of Educational Metadata Educational Technology & Society
5(4) 2002
http://www.ifets.info/journals/5_4/sampson_papaioannou.pdf
Saye, John W., Brush,
Thomas. (2002) Scaffolding critical reasoning about history and social issues in
multimedia-supported learning environments. . Educational Technology, Research
and Development. v.50, n.3; pg.77
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Sperling, Rayne A.,
Seyedmonir, Mehdi., Aleksic, Maja., Meadows, George. (2003) Animations as
learning tools in authentic science materials. International Journal of
Instructional Media. Vol.30, Iss. 2; pg.213
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Weinberger,
Armin., Ertl, Bernhard., Fischer, Frank., et al. (2005) Epistemic and social
scripts in computer–supported collaborative learning. Instructional Science.
Volume 33, Number 1. pg.1
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|